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【詞匯漫談】lulu老師又和大家見面啦~
本期，我們來了解
imply vs. infer
Imply infer
The sender of this unspoken message is the one who implies, while the receiver is the one who infers.
imply : 暗示；隱含
to subtly hint ar a hidden message that isn't part of the actual words spoken or written.
infer: 推斷；猜想
to read into a message to understand the deeper meaning （make an assumption based on actions or the way things were said/written）
我們看一個(gè)發(fā)生在倆室友之間的故事：
Are you really wearing that?
Lily is implying that she doesn't like Jane's outfit.
Lily在暗示她不喜歡Jane的這身打扮
Jane could infer that Lily doesn't like her outfit.
Jane也能從Lily的言語用詞中推斷出她不喜歡自己的這身打扮。
換個(gè)角度，設(shè)想如果Lily是這樣表達(dá)的:
I don't like your outfit. You should change
那她就沒有imply這個(gè)行為了，她只是含糊其辭地把想法說了出來。
如果Lily真這么說了，那估計(jì)友誼的小船就說翻就翻咯。
（題外話：有沒有被Lulu老師的火柴人插畫震撼到？哈哈哈，用畫圖工具做的）
QUIZ
1) I _______ that my proposal has been accepted.
2) What did she _____ in her words?
3) People usually ______ an unknown fact from a known fact.
4) Do you realize what his words _______?
5) From the way he behaved I could _______that the man was drunk.
(往下拉，對答案）
1. infer 我推測我的建議已被接受
2. imply 她的話意味著什么?
3. infer 人們通常從已知的事實(shí)中推斷未知的事實(shí)
4. imply 你領(lǐng)會(huì)他說話的含意嗎？
5. infer 從他的舉止我可以推斷他醉了
想分清更多易混淆詞和短語？
去看看施課網(wǎng)Lulu老師《一學(xué)就會(huì)的詞義辨析》課吧！
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